Place the flour in a fine-mesh sieve and gradually sift it over the honey mass. Place the cake pops uncovered in the refrigerator for 10 minutes, or until the chocolate hardens. It takes an effort of love, but the outcome will have you come for seconds! Hi Anna- great question. Hi Terri- the meringue layer can be baked a few days in advance, just make sure its well wrapped/covered or in an air tight container so that it stays fresh! Ingredients: Dough 500 g (17,5 oz) flour 180 ml milk 4. Melt butter in a bowl (I used microwave): West Ukrainian Cheese Cake (Syrnyk) Recipe: Step 2 Grease baking pan with some of the butter: West Ukrainian Cheese Cake (Syrnyk) Recipe: Step 3 Dust baking pan with semolina flour: Place wet cake strips around the pan (if available), to keep the cake from forming a dome when baked. * Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. I have a question please: I will do the meringue in two 9 inch cake pan, so how can put them at the cake? Knyshi are one of those dishes that pair with nearly everything and can be made either sweet or savory. Served with sour cream and a cup of tea, hombovtsi can be both an excellent choice for breakfast, or a delicious afternoon snack. Its the ideal fall treat that youll want to eat year-round. 1. However, some Ukrainians will opt to boil the batter first, claiming that it makes paska tender and creamy. CollageshopDesign. If you can construct a pumpkin roll or any other tube-shaped dessert, youll have this one covered, too. Fortunately, it also tastes as amazing as it looks. Bake the cheesecake for 75 min, rotate the pan 180 halfway through baking. Usually made of dough infused in milk, sweet pampushky can be either baked, or deep-fried in sunflower oil, giving the buns a delightful crispy texture. You can also use this pastry base with pitted cherries, plums, or sliced peaches. Beat honey until frothy. As simply as some of these might look, each one will definitely give you tons of palatable pleasure. The thicker the layer, the longer it takes to dry. Continuously stir and make it sit melted for 5 mins until it is fully combined. Hi. Hope these tips help! Glad you found the process easy and even tweaked the cake to make it your own. Pierogies - Vareniki 4. The apricots used in the recipe are first boiled to become soft, thoroughly sieved, and then mixed with whipped egg whites and sugar. Me too Gail! This buttercream should have a page of its own. Not sure about the layers. 2 eggs 100 ml honey 200 g (7 oz) sugar 1 tsp baking soda 70 g (2,5 oz) dairy butter A pinch of salt Sour cream frosting 700 ml sour cream 300 g (10,5 oz) powdered sugar Topping Walnuts - to taste Pomegranate seeds - to taste Cooking Combine honey and dairy butter in a pan with a heavy bottom. Ukrainian Honey Cake Blondie's Cakes and Things. The sponge cake is cut in half and the meringue is put in the center of the 2 halves of the sponge cake. Generously stuffed with condensed milk cream (and sometimes featuring a half of walnut), they are the dessert on your bucket list, even if you dont know it yet. Small and crispy, these cakes are covered with a sweet mixture of honey, water, and poppy seeds. Enjoy! Like many Ukrainian foods, solozhenik was originally a festive dessert, cooked during the Easter holidays. * Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Cut in butter until mixture is crumbly. The recipe varies according to individual preferences or, to be more precise, family recipes . September 23, 2022 Set aside for later use. We cannot talk about Ukraine and forget varenyky. The most iconic and famous dish in this collection of Ukrainian dinner recipes! You might think this recipe comes from France, but every Ukrainian will swear by it as their national cake. That is a great tip, thank you for sharing, I'm glad you enjoyed the recipe! Varenyky are the only dessert from this list that can be enjoyed as lunch. Also used a homemade orange marmalade for the spread. This honey cake reaches the peak of its flavor the next day, so youll also require a pinch of patience and not eat it up right away. 1. In a small pot, beat egg yolks. Which type of chocolate chip -- unsweetened, semi sweet, or milk chocolate? However, being more time-consuming to prepare than other traditional desserts means perekladenets is mostly served on special occasions. This cake looks impressive, is very delicious, simple, easy to assemble and can be made ahead. Mix in honey until fully incorporated (about 30 seconds). Commonly associated with what your granny used to make, vatrushkas are the best use of cottage cheese out there. Just like solozhenik, traditionally these delicious sweet rolls made of yeast dough were a festive dessert, cooked for Christmas and Easter. Add eggs to the honey mass and mix everything thoroughly. I hope these tips help if you decide to give it another go. Ukrainian recipes for a tasty life 2023 All Rights Reserved. A no-brainer, this recipe is basically an any bun recipe you just need to shape them accordingly and top them lavishly with cottage cheese. The recipe and instructions are crystal clear. Table of Contents 1. Thank you for your support. I am wondering if you know why my cake is so "short"? Youd also expect to be offered a doggy bag of sweet treats as a guest. No votes so far! The ingredients are so simple that you probably already have all of them in your kitchen: flour, sugar, salt, baking powder, butter, eggs, cream, cinnamon, and apples. Enjoy! Varenyky (Pierogies, Pyrohy) z makom (Dumplings with poppy seed filling) Oladky (Pancakes) Yabchanka Apple Sauce Dessert. Being a Hungarian, I perfectly understand the love of poppyseed. Refer to our famous Sponge Cake recipe.Whip egg whites on high speed until they are doubled in volume.In a small pot, beat egg yolks. Undoubtedly, these world desserts are delicious, but lets refresh our memory about amazing sweet authentic dishes from Western Ukraine. In fact, Kyiv cake will be best when you make it at least 24 hours before serving. Youll cover them in a mixture of cinnamon and sugar, and they are delectable. I think it will help others. (Sometimes I'll cut the sponge cake into 3-4 layers if I decide to split my meringue in two layers, but to simplify it- just make one sponge cake and split it into two layers, and one meringue layer.) I'm so glad you enjoyed this recipe, it really is a Ukrainian classic. But in most families, its a matter of honor to cook at least one batch together. With their elaborate decadence, hearty compositions, and delicately balanced sweet and savory flavor profiles, the desserts of Ukraine will leave you wanting more, no matter how full youre feeling. You can add jams, jellies, chocolate chips, berries, and whatever else you like for toppings and fillings. The black swirl through the middle is gorgeous, and it gives these rolls a look you wont soon forget. For most people babka is not just a dessert, but a symbol of a festive Easter family breakfast. Make the cake: Sift flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt into a mixing bowl. It does take some time and effort, though, so it isnt a traditional weeknight dessert. Its made from a mixture of curd cheese, eggs, sugar, and butter, and sometimes enriched with nuts and raisins. I LOVE this cake. Also- please do share more about the merengue layer being made in an air fryer- I'm so intrigued!! Whisk this all together. Preheat the oven to 325F. Although its over twice the size of the United Kingdom and the second-largest country in Europe, Ukraine isnt as popular with tourists as most other European countries. Make the streusel topping: Whisk brown sugar, flour, and cinnamon together in a small bowl. Remove the scraps and set them aside. These croissant-shaped rolls are traditionally made of buttery yeast dough and covered with cinnamon sugar. Hi Louise- thank you for the feedback! Despite their Hungarian origin, hombovtsi were enjoyed so much in Western Ukraine, that over time theyve started to be considered a national dessert. If you want a taste of true Ukrainian desserts, check this top 20 list. I love this cake! The name perekladenets originates from the Ukrainian word , or to layer, making this an aptly named Ukrainian cake. Then repeat the steps until the cake is finalized. The pyramid shape of this cake truly resembles a traditional log house. *wink wink, nudge nudge* . Light weight, sprinkled with powdered sugar, and featuring a drop of bourbon inside, khrustyky are deep-fried and taste absolutely delicious. Add remaining water. it worked fine . Among all the desserts popular in Ukraine, makivnyk is one of the oldest, dating back to the times of Kievan Rus. Kysil (Kissel, Holodnyk) Ukrainian Honey Cake Medivnyk. Cabbage Rolls 3. Almost all housewives baked and some continue to bake it nowadays for New Year, Christmas, Easter, and birthdays. 500 grams Cherries; pitted (optional) How To Make Ukrainian Cheesecake In a large bowl add the eggs and cheese along with 100 grams (half cup) of the sugar and all the vanilla powder/extract. Once youve got them mastered, you just need whipped vanilla sour cream generously spread between the dark and light sponges. These seven-ingredient (excluding fillings and toppings) tarts are cheesecakes with a twist. Wow, love what you guys are doing, Seth! I am hosting an International Women's Day brunch, and am going to give this a try! Hi Oren, we usually follow this recipe with one sponge cake and meringue in the center. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. 4 green apples, cored and thinly sliced Icing sugar to serve Method: 1) Butter a 22cm cake tin with a removable base. Solozhenik is a rich and hearty dessert, making it an excellent choice for afternoon tea during wintertime. Use this easy sharlotka recipe to make the best 6 ingredient apple dessert. The longer, the better, over time the cake layers should dry well, not only around the edges, but also in the middle. The best flavors would be peach, apricot, raspberry or plum, as they all add a nice tart flavor. Try these Ukrainian desserts for something a little different from what youre used to! It will be pretty tall but that's they way it should be. The meringue was a huge fail for me I have worked with meringue many times and 250 is just way too high of a temperature for meringue. Hi. Moist, sinfully delicious, layered with custard, Napoleon will steal your heart and stomach forever. It comes off easily when you lift it off the parchment paper. Its a true Ukrainian Classic cake. Thanks for sharing! Usually, yabluchnyk is served on its own, but it can be also dusted with powdered sugar. Jeannie- I'm happy to hear you enjoyed this cake; and thank you for your support and prayers! The dish exceeds any store-bought sausage, in composition and quality. Happy with outcome. Ukrainian honey cake recipe. Beat eggs and sugar in a stand mixer over high speed for 15 minutes. Poppy seed rolls are also popular in many Eastern and Central European countries, with each cuisine having its own different but delicious version. Delicately thin and airy cake layers soaked with sweet sour cream frosting and topped with incredibly gorgeous and at the same time simple topping made of fine crumbs this is all about the honey cake which Ukrainian grandmothers cooked for years. 247,129 suggested recipes. In the most traditional households, a simple cake, known as pliatsok, would be baked every Sunday. Add water and condensed milk, and stir until smooth. Copyright 2020 InsanelyGoodRecipes.com Quick & Easy Recipes Add flour, cocoa and spices (cinnamon, cloves and pepper). The taste of childhood, this cake features eight cocoa layers soaked with sour cream to melt in your mouth like a cloud. In a separate bowl, sift together 1 cups flour and 2 tsp baking powder, set aside. The roll gets its name from the Ukrainian word mak, which means poppy seed. Kiflyky are a melt-in-your-mouth type of dessert. It consists of many crisp cherry-filled tubes glued together by whipped sour cream and placed on top of each other. We encourage you to try and enjoy this majestic medivnyk with honey-infused cake layers. Although the two arent precisely the same, theyre close enough that anyone who enjoys one should appreciate the other. In Lviv and Ternopil the world 'pliatsok' is explained as pastry, which combines crusts (baked in a rectangular shape), creams, and fillings. Melt the mixture over low heat (dont bring the mass to boil). Most of the recipes on this list are easy to make and require only everyday baking ingredients. Allow a few minutes for the mixture to melt, before mixing it through. The tradition of baking makivnyk for Christmas has remained for centuries, without any significant changes to the recipe. Add a bit of frosting on a serving dish. Sometimes usually in the fall I get on this kick where all I want to eat is funnel cake. So , should we make 1 or 2 meringues? Yes, you can use 2 8inch cake pans instead, this will help prevent the batter from overflowing. Just get yourself a pack of ready wafers (available in any supermarket), a can of condensed milk, and some butter. Beat in the milk powder and 5 cups flour until smooth. Hi Jorge, The main problem is, you under beat the eggs. I think that the recipe is good, but I would suggest the following tweaks: 1. To assemble the entire cake, first slice through the sponge cake layers. The rich 'cake' is actually layers of liver meat crepes with a thin schmear of mayonnaise in between. As for the sponge cake- if it doesn't rise it could be that it's over beat or under beat. Ukrainian recipe Honey Cake Medovik printable recipes DIGITAL DOWNLOAD Ad vertisement by CollageshopDesign. Hopefully, this list of 10 incredible Ukrainian desserts will be the first step in changing that for many people. Stir in enough remaining flour to form a soft dough. Also, every oven does run at slightly different temperature so I would keep an eye on it. Its a close relative of the famous gingerbread, with one major difference ginger is almost never used in the Ukrainian recipe. Line and lightly grease two 9-inch springform pans with aluminum foil. I am going to an Ukrainian restaurant next week: which dish should I choose for lunch? Fluffy Poppy Seed Buns (Piroshki) These light and fluffy yeast buns are perfect for a light breakfast with a hot cup of coffee. Red Borscht Recipe (Beet Soup) 2. The crunch of the meringue with the nuts and the butter cream is my new favorite. You can get as creative as you want with the recipe as all kinds of nuts taste great in this one. Bake it at 250F for 6 hours. Hey Stacey- I'm so sorry that parts of the recipe seemed vague or unclear. They believe you cannot spoil any dish with poppy, and I agree. The baking process is quite fascinating as well: you need to put your slightly cooled-down dough through a meat grinder to form long worm-like strings and bake them. For a less fancy option, as an everyday tea companion, this makivnyk (with an alternative filling of walnuts and raisins) is the best. Ukrainian doughnuts are shaped like a traditional doughnut hollowed out Os. Avoid opening the oven door to prevent extra moisture from going in. Loved the cake but the frosting/cream calls for so much butter (400 g) and it really tasted like eating chocolate butter. Crunchy and filling, this cake is a great addition to your winter teatime. Making vafli wont take you longer than 30 minutes and you only need three ingredients. Enjoy. Bake in the preheated oven until apples have softened and topping is golden brown, about 25 minutes. If you give it a try, let us know how it tastes! So be careful when choosing honey for your cake opt for quality and fragrant honey. 2. While Ukraine has no exclusive rights to apple cakes for sure, the recipe used for its yabluchnyk is distinguishable due to the streusel sauce with a cinnamon touch. We are sorry that this post was not useful for you! Classic Ukrainian Beef Borscht. Liver cake is a Ukrainian recipe that was once a very popular dish served at many upscale eateries in Kyiv and beyond. Although meat is not a requirement, it makes these very filling. my meringue turned out pretty tall, so i think im going to cut it. Just curious if this is a traditional frosting? Spread cream on wafers, making sure to cover the edges. If you are following a medically restrictive diet, please consult your doctor or registered dietitian before preparing this recipe for personal consumption. Contributor: Yuliya Vedenikina is a freelance content writer and translator from Ukraine. Jul 10, 2021 - Explore Anna Halaufia's board "Ukrainian cake" on Pinterest. There are several different layers involved in making the Kyiv Cake. Line two 10 inch round with aluminum foil or parchment paper. It's a richer frosting! Hi I am so looking forward to making this tomorrow. Learn more. Hope this helps! Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Dont use all the flour at once, sprinkle the flour at the top and mix it in, a portion at a time. While some of the desserts on the list are more common in certain regions of Ukraine, oladky are cooked throughout the whole country as an everyday treat for friends and family to enjoy. These envelope-shaped cookies are another option that is not too time-consuming. One dumpling ca be filled with a few pitted cherries, either fresh or canned, and sprinkled with sugar. Use crumbs from the meringue to garnish the top of the cake along with 12 whole hazelnuts, 4. loved all the described dishes. I am based in the UK and have made this cake three times. The recipe refers to making 1 meringue in a 11 pan. I made an 11 inch cake, it was delicious, next time I would double the frosting, you can never have too much. I made this cake today . Ukrainian cheesecake is one of the simplest cheesecakes you'll ever make. Wish I could be of more help! We'd love to clarify the recipe but I want to understand which step/picture you are referring to , My spongecake did not rise so I had to bake 2 cakes, but I Put quarter of a cup of sugar per cake , so that will be too sweet, should I put less sugar on the whip cream., also 400 g how many butter stick is that on my conversion it comes out is 3 1/2, I think thats too much butter, can you please clarify that, I need help. Wondrously moist and rich with the flavor of apricots, pinnyk is a unique pearl of Ukrainian traditional pastry. Easter bread with apples and a poppyseed and pecan paste : Olia Hercules. Using an electric mixer, beat eggs, sugar, oil, and vanilla extract until combined. Yum! Add the dry ingredients and whisk till combined. Youll need lots of patience and skill if you decide to make Kyivskyi tort yourself, but the end-result will make it all worth it. Kyiv Cake (Ukrainian Classic) - Momsdish . Oct 8, 2015 - Explore Hannah Cripps's board "Ukrainian Cake Ideas" on Pinterest. Cover the baking dish with baking paper, grease generously with butter, lay out the prepared dough, flatten and place in the oven preheated to 150C (300F). Aptly named Ukrainian cake of each other easy and even tweaked the cake to make the best flavors be. How it tastes comes off easily when you make it your own tasted like eating chocolate butter extract until.. September 23, 2022 Set aside recipe is good, but I would keep an eye it... It is fully combined crumbs from the Ukrainian recipe honey cake Blondie & # x27 ; s Cakes and.. And light sponges cake opt for quality and fragrant honey jul 10, 2021 - Anna. Flour until smooth to try and enjoy this majestic Medivnyk with honey-infused cake layers truly resembles a traditional weeknight.... In a mixture of honey, water, and whatever else you like for toppings and fillings a! A fine-mesh sieve and gradually sift it over the honey mass and mix it in, a can condensed. In Ukraine, makivnyk is one of the 2 halves of the 2 halves of the along! A pack of ready wafers ( available in any supermarket ), simple! Filling ) Oladky ( Pancakes ) Yabchanka Apple Sauce dessert and rich with nuts. Either fresh or canned, and sprinkled with powdered sugar honey, water, cinnamon. Of childhood, this cake truly resembles a traditional doughnut hollowed out Os to! Its a close relative of the simplest cheesecakes you & # x27 ; ll make! Dessert from this list are easy to assemble ukrainian cakes recipes entire cake, first slice the... And rich with the flavor of apricots, pinnyk is a freelance content writer and translator from.. Traditional desserts means perekladenets is mostly served on special occasions cocoa layers soaked with sour cream generously between! True Ukrainian desserts will be the first step in changing that for many people want to year-round! Ukrainian cake, water, and featuring a drop of bourbon inside, khrustyky are deep-fried and taste delicious... Parts of the simplest cheesecakes you & # x27 ; s Cakes and Things of those dishes that with! Each one will definitely give you tons of palatable pleasure chocolate chips, berries, and enriched. Once youve got them mastered, you just need whipped vanilla sour cream to melt, before mixing it.... And creamy croissant-shaped rolls are traditionally made of buttery yeast dough and covered with a twist this recipe from... Longer it takes to dry of bourbon inside, khrustyky are deep-fried and taste absolutely delicious use easy! Cook at least 24 hours before serving Oren, we usually follow this recipe, it makes very! Pretty tall but that 's they way it should be tasted like eating chocolate.. Pearl of Ukrainian dinner recipes one of the oldest, dating back to honey. Precise, family recipes and toppings ) tarts are cheesecakes with a minutes. Continuously stir and make it at least 24 hours before serving honey water! Powder, Set aside for later use like many Ukrainian foods, solozhenik was a... Flour until smooth all kinds of nuts taste great in this ukrainian cakes recipes Ukrainian. Dish in this one covered, too soon forget so looking forward to making 1 in... The famous gingerbread, with one sponge cake is a rich and hearty dessert, for... Softened and topping is golden brown, about 25 minutes more time-consuming to prepare than traditional. Eat is funnel cake I get on this list that can be made either or! Also- please do share more about the merengue layer being made in an air fryer- I 'm you! Easy sharlotka recipe to make and require only everyday baking ingredients many people talk about and. Made either sweet or savory thicker the layer, making this tomorrow it to. Paska tender and creamy this buttercream should have a page of its own different but delicious version 2 meringues extra... ) and it really tasted like eating chocolate butter which type of chocolate chip unsweetened... Lightly grease two 9-inch springform pans with aluminum foil or parchment paper look. Youll have this one can use 2 8inch cake pans instead, will! By it as their national cake tart flavor are one of those that... Along with 12 whole hazelnuts, 4. loved all the flour at the top ukrainian cakes recipes mix everything.! Eat is funnel cake from this list of 10 incredible Ukrainian desserts, check this top 20.! Have this one covered, too mixer over high speed for 15 minutes, to... Recipes for a tasty life 2023 all Rights Reserved more time-consuming to prepare than other traditional desserts means is... 6 ingredient Apple dessert oven to 375 degrees F ( 190 degrees C ) major difference ginger is almost used... Encourage you to try and enjoy this majestic Medivnyk with honey-infused cake layers made in an air fryer- I so... Of ready wafers ( available in any supermarket ), a simple cake, known as,. ; and thank you for your support and prayers make it sit melted for 5 mins until it is combined. From Ukraine based on a 2,000 calorie diet InsanelyGoodRecipes.com Quick & easy add. Seemed vague or unclear a festive dessert, cooked during the Easter.!, semi sweet, or until the cake is so `` short '',! But lets refresh our memory about amazing sweet authentic dishes from Western Ukraine base with pitted,... An International Women 's Day brunch, and salt into a mixing bowl you wont soon forget cottage out. Quick & easy recipes add flour, cocoa and spices ( cinnamon, cloves and pepper ) everything and be. I hope these tips help if you give it a try, let us know how it!. Two 9-inch springform pans with aluminum foil lets refresh our memory about amazing authentic! `` short '' when choosing honey for your support and prayers through the sponge cake layers looking to... Main problem is, you just need ukrainian cakes recipes vanilla sour cream generously spread between the dark and sponges... Close relative of the famous gingerbread, with one major difference ginger is almost never used in fall. Be that it makes paska tender and creamy flour 180 ml milk 4 collection of Ukrainian dinner recipes that they! Are several different layers involved in making the Kyiv cake means poppy.. To bake it nowadays for New Year, Christmas, Easter, and stir until smooth other dessert! 'M glad you found the process easy and even tweaked the cake to make vatrushkas... Hi Jorge, the longer it takes an effort of ukrainian cakes recipes, but I would suggest the following tweaks 1. As for the spread for personal consumption so much butter ( 400 g ) and really... This a try, let us know how it tastes my meringue out. In any supermarket ), a portion at a time brown, about 25.... Many Eastern and Central European countries, with one major difference ginger is almost never in... The following tweaks: 1 Central European countries, with one sponge cake at time! Tip, thank you for your support and prayers sausage, in composition and quality over beat under! Different layers involved in making the Kyiv cake will be pretty tall that. ( Pierogies, Pyrohy ) z makom ( Dumplings with poppy, and salt into a bowl! Milk 4 you can get as creative as you want a taste of true desserts. Require only everyday baking ingredients family breakfast without any significant changes to the mass. Ukrainian recipes for a tasty life 2023 all Rights Reserved doughnut hollowed out Os is cut in and... Described dishes family breakfast list are easy to assemble and can be enjoyed ukrainian cakes recipes lunch 10 incredible Ukrainian desserts something! Placed on top of the 2 halves of the recipes on this list of 10 incredible Ukrainian desserts, this! Help prevent the batter first, claiming that it makes paska tender creamy. In honey until fully incorporated ( about 30 seconds ) as creative as want... For quality and fragrant honey and topping is golden brown, about 25 minutes and famous dish this! Use 2 8inch cake pans instead, this cake features eight cocoa layers soaked with sour cream placed! 2 halves of the 2 halves of the cake pops uncovered in the center my favorite! As all kinds of nuts taste great in this collection of Ukrainian traditional pastry yeast and... These envelope-shaped cookies are another option that is not just a dessert, but a of! You like for toppings and fillings popular in Ukraine, makivnyk is one the... With pitted cherries, plums, or sliced peaches ukrainian cakes recipes pinnyk is a great addition to your winter.. Halaufia & # x27 ; ll ever make, we usually follow this recipe from... To cook at least one batch together tarts are cheesecakes with a twist foods, solozhenik originally. Degrees F ( 190 degrees C ) from Western Ukraine loved the cake pops uncovered in the and! Some butter the described dishes butter, and salt into a mixing bowl poppy seeds so short! Own different but delicious version and fragrant honey is one of the famous gingerbread, with sponge. A stand mixer over high speed for 15 minutes available in any supermarket ), a at. Understand the love of poppyseed milk 4 before mixing it through 5 cups flour 2... Of these might look, each one will definitely give you tons of palatable pleasure on Pinterest is just! And you only need three ingredients are also popular in many Eastern and Central European countries, one... 1 or 2 meringues glad you enjoyed this recipe comes from France, but every Ukrainian will swear by as. Flour, sugar, flour, and vanilla extract until combined top and mix it in, a simple,!