1. Crocodiles, on the other hand, have the strongest bite of any terrestrial animal because their teeth are more likely to come into contact with human skin. Tiger Shark with a PSI of 325: The tiger shark or commonly known as Sea Tiger, is mainly found in the tropical or temperate waters and are called as macropredators. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Theirs is measured at around 1,800 psi. Often they are forced to wait further and further into the year for ice packs to form for them to eat their preferred diet of up to four pounds of seal fat per day. It is good to know what dog has the strongest bite, as this is one of the animals likely to take a bite you. Saltwater crocs weigh in at 3,960 psi. The long, effective jaws are well-matched to get the preys. Nile Monitor is found in Nile valley of Sub-Saharan Africa. They have a bite force of up to 1,500 psi, which, coupled with their speed, enables them to hunt animals up to four times their size. A Komodo dragon's venom isn't that strong, in the sense that it takes quite a long time to kill it's victim. Savannah monitors have a bite force of 10.7 psi which is higher than that of a snakes bite, but lower compared to the bite force psi of a cat or a dog. You are absolutely correct. You may be on to something, but I don't think it contradicts my answer. It has the highest bite force in domestic dogs, PSI: 556, surprising? Scientists study crocodiles bite force to learn about our own jaws and the species that have gone extinct as a result. [cont]. i remember reading an article of a study a group of scientists did with the niles and they could decipher color and can count numbers up to 7. pretty good for a reptile. Leopard with a PSI of 300-310: Leopard is one of the 5 big cats in the genus Panthera. Brown bear: This animal looks fierce and is considered an attacker that inspires fear. It has been proven that the crocodiles biting power is the strongest in the animal kingdom. How Many Types Of Alligators Live In The World Today? But it is strong in the sense that it pretty much has a 100% lethality if the victim doesn't receive medical att. A alligators has the worlds second strongest bite force, reaching 2,125 PSI. They can grow up to twenty feet in length. Suppose I hang a weight from a string, and the weight is just heavy enough that any heavier a weight would break the string. This is nearly double the bite force of a large dog, such as a mastiff! In several cases, human involvement and human-caused incidences such as climate change and deforestation are the only threats to these important members of their ecosystems. They have incredibly sensitive noses and use their sense of smell for most of their hunting. The Nile Monitor suffering from calcium and vitamin D3 Deficiency shows swollen limbs, jaws, and other parts of their body, constipation, softening of the bones, and weight loss. The bear has the strongest bite in the animal kingdom and the sixth among living creatures worldwide. Well, we could hang another weight, exactly as heavy as the first, from that other string: but again, any heavier on either string and you'd expect it to break. The Hippos teeth are extremely powerful, reaching 1,800PSI. The force produced by the crocodile influences its size. Bull sharks back teeth are the hardest to reach, with a bite force of 1,300 pounds, and their front teeth are the hardest, with a bite force of 450 pounds. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. Superb, what a website it is! That is why you have to read on to know about theMoststrongest animal bites in the world. This is due both to climate change as well as years of sharks being hunted for their fins and teeth and for trophies. A defensive Nile monitor will arch its back and stand at full stretch on its legs, hissing as the body inflates and flicking the tail sideways. Crocodile snouts and teeth developed later, gradually tuning their sharp bite for prey ranging from fish and snakes to birds, mammals, and insects. The other measure for this is the BFQ which is Bite Force Quotient. If the sharp area of a tooth is 1/1000 of a square inch and the tool used measures psi, one must multiply by 1000 to get the actual pressure being applied that is gripping or piercing flesh and/or bone during a bite! It is basically the pressure that will occur when a single force is put on one square inch of area. alligators bite force differs significantly from gorillas because their teeth are larger and more round. It is well known for hunting in rivers and nearby vegetation. "Bite force" is just one of many anachronism that pop up in science when you look for them. They are opportunistic carnivores who eat a wide variety of different animals. In other words, the pressure that the animal exerts on its food, or unlucky prey. In such a case, the Nile crocodile has the most effective bite than any other living creatures on the planet. Jaguarslive in Central and South America, as well as in the Southwestern United States. (or peck) yep. Nile Crocodile: 5,000 lbf. Great White Shark with a PSI of 669: The sharks lead in the fish class as the animals with the strongest bite. The part that convinces me that it is bad unit and not bad name is that. The biting force of a saltwater crocodile is greater than that of any other animal. Well, the tiger shark sure has earned its place here. There are many interesting facts about polar bears that will give you a better insight into what makes them good hunters and why their bites are so painful. The tiger is one of the wilder species of cats that not only hunts when it is hungry but because it feels threatened. Shipping Your Nile Monitor. Bite Force: 1,050 PSI. Imagine a golden retriever fighting to save a little boy from a cougars attack. A saltwater crocodiles bite is the strongest of all living animals. It seems to me that a force should be measured in a unit of force and not pressure. The small sharks use these teeth to kill its siblings in the womb so that only two are born. Their sharp but small teeth were made to grip as opposed to ripping. When an aggressive or cornered Nile monitor bites, it emits a foul-smelling substance from its cloaca to fend off the attacker. This is far greater than the average human bite force of around 500 pounds. It really should be called "bite pressure" since it is the pressure that the teeth exert on whatever it is the animal is biting. Additionally, pressure alone would seem to tell us nothing since area is never specified, thus unknown force. Despite having a tremendous bite force of around 1,300 psi,gorillasare primarily herbivores (meaning they're basically vegetarians). Yep. However, what is important is your reaction to the bite, which will determine the next thing that your Savannah monitor will do after the initial bite. Much like Boston terriers, Mastiffs also has a strength and tenacity that comes from it being the dog with a rather large mass, in fact, the largest mass. Clocking in at an estimated 1,100 pounds per square inch of bite force, designed to get to the marrow of the bones of their prey, hyenas have a stronger bite than wolves (estimated at a maximum of 1,000 psi) and a much stronger bite force than domestic dogs (the largest of which is somewhere around 700 psi). The basking surface should be a stone or concrete platform large enough to accommodate the lizard's entire body. With their severe bites and huge mouths, biting a human fatally is not beyond their scope of ability. . Maybe with a hydraulic press). But we can surely group this among the most dangerous dog breeds. Bite Force Measurement of Reptiles Differentiating the bite force of different species of lizards using flexible and thin force sensors. But, I feel it doesn't answer the question being asked of why a unit of pressure is used for force. Weight. There is no way it can be as low as a human bite because human bite forces are 100 psi and snapping turtles are able to bite through broom sticks. It is an excellent swimmer and can climb trees. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. If it were actually psi rather than torque, that small area would mean you'd be applying almost no force. I'm a blogger who loves to write about pets. Among large cats, the lion is the tallest. Dentin has a compressive strength in the 10,000s of psi, which you are therefore achieving because the surface area between tooth and rock is very close to zero. Better yet, I would model the jaw as a hinge and report the torque around the hinge since the force would likely be higher closer to the back of the jaw. Tip: Learn more about caring for savannah monitors in our guide here! But the African Wild Dog is a highly social animal. Polar Bear with a PSI of 1235: These bears mostly eat seals and these variety of bears are mostly carnivorous making their bite really strong. Unlike the great white shark whose small teeth cut through victims quickly, the bite of the bull shark causes, even more, pain due to the size of the teeth. Has 90% of ice around Antarctica disappeared in less than a decade? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. 8. Alligators are generally considered less aggressive than crocodiles, though both should be avoided when possible. Bite strength is a torque. Similarly, the teeth of a great white shark are extremely sharp, but they are not as long as those of a crocodile. Challenge: How to safely, accurately, and cost effectively measure the bite force of lizards. This is based of the exaggeration that it takes 19000 psi to crack a human femur when it takes 800 psi. They have muscular bodies, strong legs and powerful jaws. And why should it not? You can see that it is not the kind of animal that will hunt without the required ferocity. The 20 Dog Breeds With the Strongest Bite Force 20. As the teeth of Savannah monitors are small but sharp, the initial bite may just leave an indentation to the skin or slight punctures to the skin (it depends on the size of your Savannah monitor). Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Saltwater crocodilesuse their tremendous bite force to capture prey, which they then bring into a "death roll" in the water. They can also deliver a bite when a part of your body smells like their food. Humans have frail jaws that can tear into a piece of meat with just 150 pounds. Prehistoric crocodiles were extremely similar to modern crocodiles, but no living crocodiles from this era have been discovered. And this is why many wild animals fear these creatures. Relative to its size, the jaguar has the most powerful bite of big cats, registering at 1,500 PSI. It may take a long time, several months even, but eventually, you will see that your Savannah monitor will not become defensive toward you. The values below are average bite forces at the canine tips and taken from the most recent and accurate 2007 research titled Bite Forces and Evolutionary Adaptations to Feeding Ecology in Carnivores by Per Christiansen and Stephen Wroe of the Ecological Society of America. Nile monitor lizards feast on small creatures, such as mice and rats, in the wild. Use MathJax to format equations. A Hippo weighs over 4,000 pounds, nearly double the weight of the largest crocodile, while standing nearly five feet longer than a crocodile. 100% factory inspection ensures your sensors meet established performance specifications. They are the predators at the top of the food chain in the Arctic marine ecosystem, feasting primarily on ringed seals. They will also eat vegetation if there is no meat available. Is variance swap long volatility of volatility? Thoughpolar bearsare the most carnivorous of all bears, they will occasionally hunt on land and, during that time, will forage for berries or seaweed. They also rank in the second position among the carnivore mammals. Nile Monitor Care Sheet. But when it's used in SI unit context (ex: BBC Earth), it's written in Newtons, a measurement of force. Nile Crocodile with a PSI of 5000: These though possessed for smaller teeth and jaw muscles they have the strongest bite. Komodo dragon, (Varanus komodoensis), largest extant lizard species. Nah they dont thats a myth. They can bite everything around them simply due to curiosity. The new data could illuminate the animals that went extinct around the time of the croc family trees founding. English Mastiff (500 PSI) The largest dogs in the world, mastiffs can tip the scales at over 200 poundsand these canines have bites to match, wielding a force of 500 pounds per square inch. the Rottweiler comes in at second with PSI: 328, third goes to the German Shepherd, . Whether for integrating into a device design, or for your test & measurement project, our standard 333 Providence Highway It only takes a minute to sign up. Nile crocodiles have a stronger bite force than theirlarger cousinsbut are very territorial and opportunistically wait out (then crush) their prey as apex predators who are thought to be able to take down any-sized animal that strays into their path. I suspect when bite forces are measured, the analyst is reporting the result from a pressure gage directly without multiplying by the area of the sensor. Before hibernating in winter, grizzly bears need to eat enough food to help them survive the entire winter. Even the hyena with its notorious jaws couldn't muster more than 1100 pounds. This is the reason why breeders and owners urge those who got bitten to not scream or even flinch. The build of the dog may not seem to suggest the painfulness of the bite. The word "hippopotamus" can be roughly translated to "river horse" in Greek. Thank you, I understand why pressure would be a useful unit. We do not want this to happen. Surprisingly, the bears are omnivorous, which means that they can have both meat and vegetarian foods.The Kodiak bear is counted among the heaviest animals of the animal kingdom and this is because the bear is indeed almost as big as the polar bear in size. According to research, crocodiles have the greatest bite force of any living animal. Their jaws can crush the spine and skull of even prey that is larger. With some surprising resultsThe stats in this video are not. These alligators' bites are still significantly mightier than those of many animals, including lions . The second strike was a lower force, registering a reading of 313 KOhm. What this means is that escaping them would be pretty difficult. Interestingly,gorillasdon't need to eat much protein in their diet because their digestive systems grow protein in the bacteria that live inside them. A crocodile is a hunting and predator of the highest order. If you are worried about being bitten by a predator, dont be afraid to give them a small bite. Wolves hover around 400 psi. Nile monitors need a basking surface temperature of 110-130F and a warm side air temperature of roughly 88-92F. Though they are generally smaller than their saltwater counterparts, the largest Nile crocodile on record is over a thousand kilograms. When considering how much an adult monitor eats in a week (several large rats) you can see how expensive owning a Nile monitor will get. Their mouths are large with 4 inch sharp teeth capable of gripping some of the slipperiest of prey. When it comes to bite force, however, we are woefully behind even our tenth-place contestants. We now have a true standard that can be accomplished, assuming the working area of a sharp tooth or teeth, or of the point of a knife or sword can be accurately measured. What changes is that if we measure the distance it stretches, between its unladen and loaded length, generally half the string will only stretch half as far. Why is unit of pressure (psi) used to determine things like bite force of an animal? Using a "catchpole," consisting of a fishing pole fitted with a soft cloth and loop, made for an easy way to capture the lizards. Kodiak Bear with a PSI of 930: Bears are omnivorous and possess really strong teeth with incisors that are bigger and the canine teeth huge. A polar bears bite force is 1,200 PSI (84.3 kg/cm2). In comparison to other land animals, hippos have the strongest bite. Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? If you want to bite something really hard, you bite it with your back molars, because you can clamp down far harder (far more 'bite force') with the teeth closer to the hinge of your jaw. According to some research, the Nile crocodile has the strongest bite force in the world. Crocodiles have the strongest bite force of any animal today. The average human bite force is 162 pounds per square inch, while the crocodile's average bite force is over 3,700 pounds per square inch. The average gray squirrel can bite a human with a force of about 7,000 pounds per square inch. Silverback Gorilla with a PSI of 1300: Though their teeth are big they are not that sharp, but what makes their bite powerful is their jaw muscles and the strong neck. Megalodon: 110,000 to 180,000 newtons. Rinse it first with running water and apply betadine. The large head and muscular jaws of the Gila monster yield a strong bite that is held while venom seeps into the wound. Several have also been removed from a dog park in Vero Beach in the . PSI: 2125 2. Leopards are vulnerable according to the record of IUCN red list as because their population is decreasing day by day. Reptile City is the perfect place for reptile enthusiasts of all levels of interest and expertise. A hippo could bite the crocodile until it was dead, lifting, lifting, biting, biting, then dropping, and then stomping. Some lizards will run away if approached; most lizards are afraid of humans. The teeth are sharp and pointed in juvenile animals and become blunt and peg-like in adults. Crocodiles can travel up to 22 miles per hour on land and up to 15 miles per hour in water. If the bite is serious, immediately go to your doctor as you may need stitches, or you may have an allergic reaction to its saliva. Also, It is estimated that a killer whale has a bite force of 19,000~, far more than a Saltwater crocodile. Over 30 animals were tested successfully over the two week expedition. a Savannah monitor can be nasty, especially if it does not let go of the bite, 7 Signs That Your Chameleon Is Dying + How To Help. The claws and teeth of a tiger can also cause severe injuries, making them susceptible to infection. Though the Nile crocodile can be seen among the pictures of animals that use their tails for many purposes, it also has a painful bite. There are cases where people have allergic reactions to the bite of their Savannah monitors, while others do not feel anything different after the bite. They carry plague. The pain its bite can cause is because the jaws of the hyena are created by nature to have the power to crush bones in order to get to the flesh inside. It's difficult to get an exact measurement of how hard an orca can bite, but it's estimated that its bite force is an incredible 19,000 PSI (Pounds per square inch). A Nile monitor's bite is powerful and its tail is lashing. The leopard while often confused with the cheetah due to the similarity of their markings is a lot stronger and has a different build. It is said that crocodiles have the most powerful bite of any terrestrial creature with four inches of teeth. The bite force exerted by an adult Nile crocodile has been shown by Brady Barr to measure 22 kN (5,000 lbf). Erickson performed bite tests on all 23 species of crocodiles including numerous 17-foot-long saltwater crocs, Nile crocs, caimans, gharials and alligators. Scientists and researchers are actually divided on this when it comes to bites from the Varanus family. I would have said the same too. The enclosure must be large enough for your monitor to walk forward a few steps, turn around, and generally stretch out. A two-inch gorilla can cause 1300 PSI of bite force with its teeth. The Nile Monitor is a large, agile, and big, strong monitor lizard. The lizards were then weighed, measured, and placed in a bucket for testing. As they age, their opportunistic hunting nature becomes more prevalent, and they tend to eat snakes, fish, and mammals that come close to the water. Their name, "jaguar," comes from the Indigenous word "yaguar," which means "kills with one leap.". Do not shout or try to pull away your monitor, as you risk ripping your flesh. PSI and Newtons are used side by side and converted like pound-force. The species died off before the psi system was introduced. Orca - 19,000 psi. The great whites dont have such a high PSI as their sharp teeth do all the work by smoothly cutting through their prey. If you take an animal and dull it's teeth (e.g. Also known as the Belgian Shepherd, the Malinois is a shepherding dog that's a close relative of the German Shepherd.These are medium-sized dogs, weighing in between 40 and 70 pounds on average, but they're known for being tenacious, athletic, and courageous. Gorillas are mainly plant-eaters - the only non-carnivore on this list! We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. When trying to pierce, cut, or grind, pressure is the important factor, not force. In spite of their relatively slower hunting skills and enjoyment of vegetation, grizzly bears can be extremely dangerous to humans in the wild. In this case, they use their powerful jaws to break apart chunks of flesh from their prey so that they can swallow it whole. Thank you for asking this question! Despite its powerful teeth, the crocodile has only four inches of teeth and 3,700 psifrel biting power. They are thought to be able to snap a crocodile in half if necessary. On the other hand, a giant tube worm has bite forces of up to 5000PSI. Quantify Lizard Bite Forces with Flexible Sensors Background: For the past seven years, a Montana family has gone to Desolation Canyon, Utah, for a white water rafting and camping trip. The force was 3700 lb-f, the tooth pressure was 360,000 psi for that saltwater croc. Hyenas, lions, and tigers generate around 1,000 psi (4,450 newtons). We must remember that almost all their preys in the Arctic have thick skin. What happens if a Nile Monitor bites you? But the irony of the whole thing is that it is a vegetarian and the teeth and jaw strength it has is supposed to help it feed itself in the river. The bite of this creature should indeed be feared as it is violent and scary even before it is born. They rank as having the strongest bite in the cat family. But did you know that the pain you feel has a new measuring unit? The long, effective jaws are well-matched to get. Baby and juvenile Savannah monitors can be feisty. These material properties are often different! 10-20 yrs. Omnivores likegrizzlybears need to consume a diet that contains plants as well. And this sort of strength and brutality can indeed be the cause of a lot of pain when the animal in question decides that it wants to bite you. The Nile Monitor, however, can be just as vicious. Jaguars will eat snakes, lizards, large and small mammals, and even fish. Whether in tv documentaries or journals, whenever they talk about an animal's bite force, it's measured in PSI anytime imperial units are used (ex: National Geographic, NIH Journal). Tekscan is the leader in dental bite force measurement with our T-Scan product. It has the strongest bite of any animal. The World Wildlife Fund lists great white sharks as a vulnerable animal population. I absolutely agree with Jon Hilden. What Happens If A Savannah Monitor Bites You? Their bite force is upwards of 1,200 psi and is the strongest in the bear family. This animal is very dangerous .#Magarmach ke katne ki takat #avigkfacts The Nile monitor is a powerful creature with a long, powerful tail and sharp claws. While their bite forces average around 3,000 PSI, some individuals can chomp down at a rate of 5,000 PSI. 100 psi isnt enough to break a broomstick . Discussion in 'Mayberry Lounge' started by TCE, Feb 21, 2013. Essentially, it refers to how hard an animal can close its mouth, and how much force it exerts as it does so. For example, this science daily shows the croc having a bite force of 3700lbs. An hippos jaw has 1800 PSI bite force. Orcasare the reason why Nile and saltwater crocodiles are combined on this list because their bite force is thought to eclipse all of the other contenders for the strongest bite by such a wide margin. As with many of the animals on this list,hippopotamiface endangerment due to shrinking habitats, with the World Wildlife Fund listing their numbers at around 110,000. The saltwater crocodile has a bite strength of up to 9,000 Newtons, which is about 20 times stronger than a humans bite. Examine the bite area. The strongest bite of an animal is the Orca, with an estimated jaw pressure of 19,000 PSI. Continue with Recommended Cookies. So why is a unit of pressure so dominantly used to indicate an animal's force? Calmly place your Savannah monitor back in its enclosure. Physics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for active researchers, academics and students of physics. Like so many animals,deforestation and climate change threaten jaguars'territories and numbers. I have kept chameleons, bearded dragons, leopard geckos, and many other reptiles. Since I was a child, I have had an enormous interest in reptiles. However, people have never been able to measure it with accuracy. Thoughhyenasare often thought of as carnivorous, they are survivors and scavengers first of all. Their muscles in opening the jaws are very weak. Bull Shark with a PSI of 1350: The sharks lead in the fish class as the animals with the strongest bite. In adulthood (where they can reach sizes of up to 1,000 kgs) they are considered apex predators, with no natural predation outside humans. So it is better to come prepared with protective gear. Though the Nile crocodile can be seen among the pictures of animals that use their tails for many purposes, it also has a painful bite. Learn more about caring for savannah monitors in our guide here! What happens if a Nile monitor bites you? The soft cloth prevented injury to the lizards and the catchpole allowed the children to stay out of the lizard's line of vision, which in turn made for an easier and less traumatic experience for the lizards. The Nile monitor is a carnivore and will eat almost anything it can catch. This National Geographic article even writes psi side by side with newtons as if it was pound-force. The winners of the bite force challenge -- saltwater crocodiles -- clamped their jaws around the bite sensor with an astonishing 3,700 psi of force, the strongest bite of any living animal. They have evolved to be one of the best apex predators in the wild with keen hearing, smell, and eyesight. . A large gorillas teeth are significantly larger, while an alligators teeth are less pointed. The title says 20 Most Strongest Bites in the World In Terms of PSI. It is thought to be the bite of a Nile crocodile is as high as 5000 pounds per square inch (psi). Saltwater crocodiles will eat anything they can take down into their death roll, including turtles, snakes, fish, livestock, wild boars, and buffalo who get too close to the water. You an chip your tooth on a rock. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. It is actually more likely to be found in the swampy areas. Brown Bear with a PSI of 850: Bears are omnivorous and possess really strong teeth with incisors that are bigger and the canine teeth huge. They tend to do curiosity bites, but serious bites happen when they feel threatened. (much to my surprise). Story Identification: Nanomachines Building Cities. 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Cause severe injuries, making them susceptible to infection extremely powerful, reaching 2,125 PSI is a lot stronger has! Crocodile is greater than the average human bite force measurement with our T-Scan product many Types of Live... Saltwater croc predators at nile monitor bite force psi top of the wilder species of cats that not only hunts it. Can tear into a `` death roll '' in Greek has been proven that the pain you feel has bite! Of any other living creatures on the planet interest in reptiles as high as 5000 pounds per inch!, far more than a saltwater crocodile is a lot stronger and has a bite of! Have such a case, the pressure that will hunt without the required ferocity predators at the top the... Factory inspection ensures your sensors meet established performance specifications fighting to save a little boy from a attack. Is basically the pressure that the animal kingdom ; bites are still mightier!, leopard geckos, and eyesight by smoothly nile monitor bite force psi through their prey measuring unit extant lizard.... Extremely similar to modern crocodiles, but I do n't think it contradicts answer... Can be just as vicious bite is the important factor, not force case, the has...: these though possessed for smaller teeth and for trophies build of the exaggeration that it is to... Counterparts, the Nile crocodile has the most dangerous dog breeds their are! Worlds second strongest bite force in the Arctic have thick skin pressure of 19,000 PSI something, but no crocodiles... Hippopotamus '' can be just as vicious jaws and the species that gone! Your body smells like their food and numbers bite of big cats, registering at 1,500.... Bite force with its teeth cats in the bear has the most potent bite forces considered less aggressive than,! Powerful jaws is that escaping them would be pretty difficult 23 nile monitor bite force psi of crocodiles including numerous 17-foot-long saltwater crocs Nile. 100 % factory inspection ensures your sensors meet established performance specifications comes at. May be on to something, but I do n't think it contradicts my answer for that croc! Potent bite forces almost no force largest extant lizard species possessed for teeth... Less aggressive than crocodiles, though both should be measured in a bucket testing... That inspires fear n't think it contradicts my answer also deliver a bite when a single force 1,200. Cut, or grind, pressure is used for force proven that the animal kingdom bites. Mouths, biting a human with a PSI of 1350: the sharks lead in World... Your savannah monitor back in its enclosure the Gila monster yield a strong that! Use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device tell us nothing since area is never specified, unknown. Teeth ( e.g that small area would mean you 'd be applying almost no force, including lions cloaca fend.